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🇧🇦 Free CEFR placement test

Bosnian proficiency test

Twenty questions, about five minutes, and an honest estimate of where your Bosnian sits on the CEFR scale, from first phrases to near-native.

Question 1 of 20~5 min left

Zdravo, ja se ___ Ana. A ti?

No feedback until the end, on purpose: guessing from the corrections would skew your result. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

What your result actually means

The test places you between two levels of the CEFR, the six-level scale used by universities, employers and official certificates across Europe. A range is the honest output of twenty questions: adaptive tests such as the Oxford Placement Test ask 40 to 45 items, and DIALANG around thirty per skill, precisely because pinning a single level takes far more evidence.

LevelNameWhat you can do
A1BeginnerIntroduce yourself, order, ask prices, survive a short trip.
A2ElementaryTalk about your day, your past and your plans in simple sentences.
B1IntermediateHold a conversation on familiar topics and travel without falling back on English.
B2Upper intermediateArgue a point, follow films and news, work in the language.
C1AdvancedExpress yourself precisely on abstract topics and catch implied meaning.
C2ProficientIrony, register, specialised texts: near-native command.

What levelling up means in Bosnian

Bosnian shares much of its grammar with Croatian and Serbian: seven cases, three genders, aspect pairs and clitics. Standard usage differs in some vocabulary and spelling, including forms such as kahva, mehko and lahko and words of Turkish origin. Latin dominates written Bosnian, though Cyrillic is also used.

How the test is built

  • Twenty questions, three skills — 10 grammar, 5 vocabulary, 5 reading. A test made only of conjugation tables measures what you can recognise, not what you understand.
  • Weighted scoring — each item is worth the rank of its level, from 1 point for A1 to 6 for C2, and the bands sit at the midpoints between the scores a typical A1, A2, B1, B2, C1 and C2 candidate would post. One slip on an easy item does not sink your result; one lucky guess on a hard item does not inflate it.
  • Guessing is priced in — a wrong answer gives back a third of the item’s weight, which is exactly what random guessing earns on a four-option question. Guessing is worth nothing on average, so the skip button costs you nothing.
  • What the questions actually cover — The naming construction zvati se, possessive agreement, past participles with masculine subjects, the instrumental for transport, imperfective aspect for duration, the genitive after negation, unreal conditions, locative agreement after o, possessive relative pronouns in an oblique phrase, past adverbial participles with a shared subject, the reply nema na čemu, the accusative kahvu with retained h, the adjective suzdržan, the collocations provesti u djelo and u raskoraku s, and five reading passages testing explicit information, conditions for free entry, inferred feelings, the author's stance, and irony and implicature.
  • No regional trap — any question whose correct answer depended on one country or one dialect was rewritten. Where standard varieties disagree, the item was dropped rather than arbitrated.

Proficiency test, placement test, level test: which is which

People search for all three, and they are not quite the same thing. A proficiency test measures what you can do against a public standard and usually ends in a certificate someone else will read — Bosnian language course certificate is one. A placement test exists to put you in the right class, so it is short, unofficial and only has to be right to within one level. A level test is the everyday name for the same thing when nobody is enrolling you in anything.

This page is a placement test in the technical sense: it estimates your Bosnian level on the CEFR scale in about five minutes, tells you which two levels you sit between, and hands you nothing you could show an employer. If you need that, sit one of the exams above. If you need to know which book to open tonight, this is the right tool — and it is free, with no account and no email.

How long each level takes

Levels are not evenly spaced: A1 is a few weekends, C1 is a few years. The ranges below are guided-study hours counted cumulatively from zero — orders of magnitude, not promises. They are scaled from the U.S. Foreign Service Institute, which puts professional working proficiency for an English speaker at roughly 1,100 classroom hours in Bosnian. Those are hours of intensive, supervised classes, with selected students: read them as a floor rather than a forecast.

LevelHours from zeroWhat it buys you
A1100–150 hIntroduce yourself, order, ask prices, survive a short trip.
A2250–350 hTalk about your day, your past and your plans in simple sentences.
B1500–650 hHold a conversation on familiar topics and travel without falling back on English.
B2850–1,100 hArgue a point, follow films and news, work in the language.
C11,300–1,600 hExpress yourself precisely on abstract topics and catch implied meaning.
C21,800 h+Irony, register, specialised texts: near-native command.

Want the same maths for your own weekly schedule? Our time calculator turns hours into months, and applies a discount if you already speak a related language.

What to do next, depending on where you landed

If you landed around A1–A2

Learn nouns in phrases where the case shows, na pijaci, u Sarajevu, bez šećera, since the ending, not the word order, carries the meaning. The spelling is largely phonemic, but ordinary writing does not mark pitch accent, stress placement or vowel length. Read aloud from the first week and use native audio to develop pronunciation while you work on the endings.

If you landed around B1

Aspect and clitic order are what hold you back. Verbs come in perfective and imperfective pairs that must be learned together, and the short words se, je, mi and li sit in second position in the clause, a rhythm learned by imitation. Collect the sentences that came out wrong this week, fix them once, and say them aloud.

If you landed around B2–C1

What remains is register: adverbial participles such as uzimajući u obzir, the instrumental predicate in formal prose, and collocations like provesti u djelo. Read Oslobođenje or Radio Sarajevo, listen to interviews, and rebuild each formal construction around your own subject matter.

This test and the official Bosnian exams

A placement quiz and a certificate answer different questions. This one tells you what to study next, in five minutes, for free. The exams below tell an employer or a university what you can do, on paper, for a fee and a scheduled date. Use the first to prepare for the second.

ExamAwarded byWhat it is
Bosnian language course certificateUniversity of SarajevoThe university offers a Bosnian Language School for incoming students and issues a separate certificate for participation. This is a course certificate, not a comprehensive international proficiency exam.

This is a university course certificate. Confirm current course availability and the assessment your institution accepts.

Why twenty questions and not fifty

Because the extra thirty would buy you less than you think. A fixed-form test gains precision slowly: what actually separates a serious placement test is adaptivity — picking each question based on how you answered the last one, so nobody wastes time on items far below or far above their level. Without that, doubling the length mostly doubles the boredom, and an abandoned test measures nothing at all.

So this one is deliberately short and deliberately modest: it brackets you between two levels, tells you which skill is dragging, and sends you back to studying. If you need a single certified level on paper, sit a Bosnian language course certificate exam. If you need to know whether to open a B1 or a B2 book tonight, five minutes here is enough.

Frequently asked questions

Is Bosnian the same as Croatian and Serbian?

They are standards of one closely related system, mutually intelligible in daily use, with genuine differences in vocabulary, in spelling conventions and in usage. Bosnian keeps the h in words like kahva, uses more Turkish borrowings, and accepts both alphabets.

Which alphabet does the test use?

The Latin alphabet, which dominates written Bosnian, though Cyrillic is also official in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Nothing in the answers requires reading Cyrillic.

How accurate is this Bosnian level test?

This is a rough estimate of grammar, vocabulary and reading, not a certificate. Twenty fixed questions cannot establish an overall CEFR level or assess speaking and listening. Use the result to guide practice.

What is the CEFR scale?

The Common European Framework of Reference describes language ability at six levels: A1 and A2, B1 and B2, C1 and C2. Here those labels provide an informal guide.

How is my level calculated?

Each question is worth the rank of its level, from 1 point for A1 to 6 for C2. A wrong answer gives back a third of that weight, exactly what random guessing earns on a four-option question, so guessing is worth nothing on average and skipping costs nothing extra.

Is the test free? Do I need an account?

Completely free, no signup, no email. Your answers stay in your browser and nothing is sent anywhere.

I got B1. What should I do next?

B1 in Bosnian usually means easy conversation and case endings that slip under pressure. The way up is volume of real sentences with native audio and spaced repetition, built around what you personally need to say, which is exactly how Hyperpolyglot works.

Can I retake the test?

As often as you like, but the questions never change, so an immediate retake measures memory rather than Bosnian. Leave a few weeks between attempts if you want a meaningful comparison.

Other free tools

Check how long Bosnian will take you, see how close it is to languages you already speak, or take the which language should I learn quiz.